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A written order to pay, such as an ACCEPTANCE,
CHECK,
BILL
OF EXCHANGE, or PROMISSORY NOTE.
Under Article 3 of the UNIFORM COMMERCIAL
CODE, an instrument is negotiable if it is: (1) a written
instrument signed by the endorser or maker; (2) an unconditional promise to pay
a certain amount of money, either on demand or at a future date; and (3) payable
to the holder or bearer.
A person who becomes a holder in due course of a
negotiable instrument by delivery, or by delivery and endorsement, has an
unrestricted claim to the instrument.
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